Smart paddy water monitor

How we built a low-cost IoT system that tells paddy farmers their water level by SMS — so they only visit the field when it matters.

Client
Green Leaf Farms
Location
Kurunegala
Industry
Agriculture
Timeline
6 weeks
Year
2026

2 hrs

saved per farmer, per day

38

farms using the system

6 wks

from idea to installation

The challenge

Farmers walked to their paddy fields every morning and evening to check water levels. In the dry season, a missed check could mean a damaged crop.

Existing sensors were imported, expensive and needed Wi-Fi that rural fields don’t have.

Our solution

We designed an ESP32-based ultrasonic water-level sensor with a solar panel and battery, sealed in an IP65 enclosure. Readings travel over GSM, so no Wi-Fi is needed.

Farmers get an SMS when water drops below their chosen level, and can see history in a simple Sinhala mobile app.

TECHNOLOGY

ESP32Ultrasonic sensorSIM800 GSMSolar + Li-ionReact NativePostgreSQL
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